TensorFlow 2.7.0

Effortless AI and ML workflow with TensorFlow 2.7.0 on Novita AI.

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Run TensorFlow 2.7.0 on Novita AI

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Introducing TensorFlow

What is TensorFlow

TensorFlow is an open-source machine learning framework developed by Google. It is used to build and train machine learning models, especially in the field of deep learning. TensorFlow provides flexible tools and libraries that support multiple platforms (e.g. CPU, GPU, TPU) and can be used for a variety of applications, including image recognition, natural language processing, and time series analysis.

How Does TensorFlow Work

The TensorFlow architecture operates in three main steps:

  1. Data pre-processing: This involves structuring the data and bringing it under one limiting value.

  2. Building the model: In this step, the model is built for the data.

  3. Training and evaluating the model: The data is used to train the model and test it with unknown data.

Why does TensorFlow Matter

  • Scalable: Efficiently operates across various devices, from mobile to complex machines.

  • Open Source Platform: Available for free, allowing widespread access and use.

  • Graphs: Enhanced data visualization capabilities facilitate easier work with neural networks.

  • Debugging: TensorBoard simplifies debugging of nodes, reducing the need to sift through extensive code.

  • Parallelism: Utilizes GPU and CPU systems, optimizing memory usage and functioning as a hardware acceleration library.

  • Compatible: Supports multiple programming languages, including Python, C++, and JavaScript, enabling users to work in their preferred environments.

  • Architectural Support: Employs TPU for faster computations compared to CPU and GPU, with seamless cloud deployment.

  • Library Management: Regularly updated by Google, ensuring outstanding performance and continuous improvement.

Target Users of TensorFlow

  • Data scientists: A professional analyzes complex data to provide decision-making information.

  • Machine Learning Engineers: An expert specializes in designing and implementing machine learning models.

  • Researchers: Scientists conduct experiments and research in the fields of artificial intelligence and machine learning.

  • Developers: Software engineers integrating machine learning capabilities into applications and systems.

  • Statisticians: Experts in statistical analysis who leverage TensorFlow for predictive modeling and data analysis.

  • Predictive Modelers: Users focused on creating models that forecast future outcomes based on historical data.

TensorFlow 2.7.0: Advanced Guide for Developers

What's New in TensorFlow 2.7.0

TensorFlow 2.7 is now available. This release enhances usability with clearer error messages, and simplified stack traces, and introduces new tools and documentation for users transitioning to TF2. enter image description here

  • Improvements to the TensorFlow debugging experience

  • Simplified stack traces

  • Automatic context injection for Keras layer exceptions

  • Audit and improve all error messages in the TensorFlow and Keras codebases

  • Improve tf.function error messages

  • Introducing tf.experimental.ExtensionType

  • New community contributed models on TensorFlow Hub

How to Use TensorFlow 2.7.0

Install TensorFlow

Technical Requirements

TensorFlow is tested and supported on the following 64-bit systems:

  • Python 3.8–3.11

  • Ubuntu 16.04 or later

  • Windows 7 or later (with C++ redistributable)

  • macOS 10.12.6 (Sierra) or later (no GPU support)

  • WSL2 via Windows 10 19044 or higher including GPUs (Experimental)

Download a Package

Install TensorFlow with Python's pip package manager.

1# Requires the latest pip 2pip install --upgrade pip 3 4# Current stable release for CPU and GPU 5pip install tensorflow 6 7# Or try the preview build (unstable) 8pip install tf-nightly

Official packages available for Ubuntu, Windows, and macOS. View more on Pip Install Guide

Run TensorFlow 2.7.0 on Novita AI

Unlike traditional TensorFlow installations, which can be complex and time-consuming, Novita AI offers a hassle-free experience. With Novita AI, you can quickly get started with TensorFlow 2.7.0 without worrying about hardware configurations or compatibility issues.

Key Features of Novita AI

  • Scalable Infrastructure: Novita AI provides robust infrastructure that automatically scales with your needs, ensuring efficient TensorFlow 2.7.0 performance whether you're working with small datasets or large-scale projects.

  • Seamless Integration: Skip the complicated setup! Novita AI allows for straightforward integration with TensorFlow 2.7.0, making it easier to start training and deploying models immediately.

  • Cost-Effective Solutions: Enjoy competitive pricing with flexible plans that cater to different project requirements, ensuring you only pay for what you use.

  • High Performance: Leverage Novita AI’s high-performance computing capabilities, including support for GPUs to enhance the speed and efficiency of your TensorFlow models.

  • User-Friendly Interface: Novita AI’s intuitive dashboard makes managing your TensorFlow projects simple and straightforward, even for beginners. No need for complex setups or configurations.

How to Run TensorFlow 2.7.0 on Novita AI

Say goodbye to complex TensorFlow installations. Novita AI makes running TensorFlow 2.7.0 easier and more efficient, so you can focus on what matters most—developing and optimizing your machine learning models. Ready to elevate your machine learning projects? Try running TensorFlow 2.7.0 on Novita AI today and see the difference in performance and scalability.

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Bug Fixes and Security Improvement

Debugging

  • TF Core:

    • Random number generation (RNG) system

      • Add argument alg to tf.random.stateless_* functions to explicitly select the RNG algorithm.

      • Add tf.nn.experimental.stateless_dropout, a stateless version of tf.nn.dropout.

      • tf.random.Generator now can be created inside the scope of tf.distribute.experimental.ParameterServerStrategy and tf.distribute.experimental.CentralStorageStrategy.

    • Add an experimental session config tf.experimental.disable_functional_ops_lowering which disables functional control flow op lowering optimization. This is useful when executing within a portable runtime where control flow op kernels may not be loaded due to selective registration.

    • Add a new experimental argument experimental_is_anonymous to tf.lookup.StaticHashTable.__init__ to create the table in anonymous mode. In this mode, the table resource can only be accessed via resource handles (not resource names) and will be deleted automatically when all resource handles pointing to it are gone.

  • tf.data:

    • Introduce the tf.data.experimental.at API which provides random access for input pipelines that consist of transformations that support random access. The initial set of transformations that support random access includes: tf.data.Dataset.from_tensor_slices,tf.data.Dataset.shuffle, tf.data.Dataset.batch, tf.data.Dataset.shard, tf.data.Dataset.map, and tf.data.Dataset.range.

    • Promote tf.data.Options.experimental_deterministic API to tf.data.Options.deterministic and deprecate the experimental endpoint.

    • Move autotuning options fromtf.data.Options.experimental_optimization.autotune* to a newly created tf.data.Options.autotune.* and remove support for tf.data.Options.experimental_optimization.autotune_buffers.

    • Add support for user-defined names of tf.data core Python API, which can be used to disambiguate tf.data events in TF Profiler Trace Viewer.

    • Promote tf.data.experimental.sample_from_datasets API to tf.data.Dataset.sample_from_datasets and deprecate the experimental endpoint.

    • Added TF_GPU_ALLOCATOR=cuda_malloc_async that use cudaMallocAsync from CUDA 11.2. This could become the default in the future.

Security

  • Fixes a code injection issue in saved_model_cli (CVE-2021-41228)

  • Fixes a vulnerability due to use of uninitialized value in Tensorflow (CVE-2021-41225)

  • Fixes a heap OOB in FusedBatchNorm kernels (CVE-2021-41223)

  • Fixes an arbitrary memory read in ImmutableConst (CVE-2021-41227)

  • Fixes a heap OOB in SparseBinCount (CVE-2021-41226)

  • Fixes a heap OOB in SparseFillEmptyRows (CVE-2021-41224)

  • Fixes a segfault due to negative splits in SplitV (CVE-2021-41222)

  • Fixes segfaults and vulnerabilities caused by accesses to invalid memory during shape inference in Cudnn* ops (CVE-2021-41221)

License

Apache-2.0 license

View on GitHub

Source site:

https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/releases/tag/v2.7.0

FAQ

Is TensorFlow just Python?

TensorFlow can be used in a wide variety of programming languages, including Python, JavaScript, C++, and Java.

What's the difference between TensorFlow and Python?

TensorFlow is an open-source machine learning framework, and Python is a popular programming language used within TensorFlow. Python is the recommended language for TensorFlow.

Why is TensorFlow so popular?

It simplifies complex computations, and the compatibility with various platforms and languages unequivocally ensures flexibility in development.

What is TensorFlow best for?

It is widely used in various applications, including creating deep neural networks and training AI agents in reinforcement learning environments. Additionally, it is commonly applied to advanced tasks such as large-scale image recognition and natural language processing.

Is TensorFlow for big data?

Integrating TensorFlow with big data platforms addresses the challenge of handling and extracting insights from large datasets.

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